Page 2 - G20 Newsletter_Vol17
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in which KfW Capital and the European Investment Fund have   development investments. This represents a liquidity injection
           already invested as well as new VC funds.           of $1.6 billion (€1.5 billion).

           (2) The second pillar is aimed towards start-ups and SMEs that   Fourth, Bpifrance is speeding up public support payments.
           do not have access to the Corona Matching Facility. This aim   It is going to transfer $270 million (€250 million) ahead of
           is to be achieved by establishing closer cooperation between   schedule.
           start-ups, SMEs, with the German federal states. Therefore,
                                                               On April 17th, the Canadian federal government revealed
           state companies and state development institutions shall
                                                               plans to make an additional $250 million available through
           develop more intimate collaboration with these companies
                                                               the existing Industrial Research Assistance Program (IRAP)
           to allow for VC capital and other forms of funding. The risk is
                                                               program, which provides advice, connections, and funding
           split between the Federal Government and the respective state
                                                               to Canadian small and medium-sized businesses. Trudeau
           company involved and, if applicable, private investors.
                                                               said the measures are meant to address gaps left by the
           France’s Minister of State for Digital Affairs Cédric O and   federal emergency loan programs and the wage subsidies.
           public investment bank Bpifrance announced a comprehensive   The additional capital is being committed after calls from the
           support plan for start-ups on March 25th, 2020. Some French   Canadian innovation sector lamenting that existing federal
           start-ups are going to face revenue issues as well as funding   emergency programs have not been inclusive of start-ups.
           issues in the coming months. The French government wants
                                                               The UK government announced on April 20th, 2020, that UK
           to bridge that gap with refinancing and liquidity measures
                                                               businesses driving innovation and development would be
           temporarily— overall, it represents $4.3 billion (€4 billion).
                                                               helped through the coronavirus outbreak with a £1.25 billion
           The French government has already announced a       government support package. The £500 million Future Fund
           comprehensive economic support plan. French companies that   has been designed to ensure high-growth companies across
           are facing revenue issues can skip tax payments as well as   the UK receive the investment they need to continue during
           rent and utility bills. The French government is mobilizing $320   the crisis. Delivered in partnership with the British Business
           billion (€300 billion) in liquidity support, which should make it   Bank and launching in May, the fund will provide UK-based
           much easier to get a loan as the government is backing loans.   companies with between £125,000 and £5 million from the
           And yet, start-ups are always on the verge of bankruptcy.   government, with private investors at least matching the
           That’s why the French government is going one step further   government commitment. These loans will automatically
           with a startup-focused support plan with additional measures.  convert into equity on the company’s next qualifying funding
                                                               round or at the end of the loan if they are not repaid. A
           First, start-ups that were in the process of raising a new
                                                               business must be an unlisted UK registered company that has
           funding round will be able to raise a bridge round through
                                                               previously raised at least £250,000 in equity investment from
           Bpifrance’s PIA (Plan d'Investissements d'Avenir). Some VC
                                                               third-party investors in the last five years to be eligible. The
           firms might retract term sheets; others might slow down
                                ౢ޿ն࿐ؽ൅ݓࠢ๶Էြ࿹࣮ᇏྏ
                                                               government is committing an initial £250 million in funding
           their investment pace. Bpifrance is putting $86.7 million (€80
                                                               towards the scheme, which will initially be open until the end
           million) on the table. Private investors will co-invest as much
                                                               of September. The scale of the fund will be reviewed.
           as $86.7 million (€80 million) as well.
                                                               In a bid to strengthen its position in the global start-up
           Second, the government is detailing liquidity support
                                                               ecosystem, the Indian Department for Promotion of Industry
           measures for start-ups. Just like other companies, they can
                                                               and Internal Trade (DPIIT) is working on a National Seed Fund
           borrow money as part of the $320 billion (€300 billion) liquidity
                                                               and a credit guarantee scheme in an advanced stage for the
           scheme. For start-ups, they can borrow as much as two years
                                                               Cabinet nod. The National Seed Fund seeks to support ideation
           of payroll for employees based in France or 25% of annual
                                                               and development of early-stage start-ups while the credit
           revenue — whichever is higher. This should account for $2.2
                                                               guarantee scheme will enable start-ups to raise loans easier.
           billion (€2 billion).
                                                               The schemes are said to be part of the country’s broader
           Third, start-ups can get tax returns more quickly, and in   roadmap for start-ups, and the overall vision for the sector will
           particular, VAT returns and tax returns on research and   detail the priority areas that need support.
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