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Entrepreneurship Research Center on G20 Economies                          VOL.10  August 2019



           South Africa Announces a String of New Initiatives to Boost Small Business Support


                                                                of Small Business Development , the Department of Science and
                                                                Technology and administered by Small Enterprise Finance Agency
                                                                (Sefa) — has a budget of R1 billion (~ $65 million) for the 2019/20
                                                                year and aims to finance at least 100 000 young entrepreneurs,
                                                                targeting particularly black-owned businesses in townships and
                                                                rural areas while applicants must have the potential to create
                                                                at least 10 jobs to tap the funding. The National Treasury's 2019
                                                                Budget Review notes that R3.2 billion (~ $210 million) has been
                                                                set aside over the next three years for the Fund, which it will
                                                                lend to small business intermediaries, such as fund managers
                                                                and incubators. These intermediaries will fund and support
                                                                ideation and start-up companies, and small businesses focusing
                                                                on innovation. Sefa would collaborate with the Ministry of Small
           The Minister of Small Business Development Khumbudzo   Business Development and other government entities, the private
           Ntshavheni has announced a string of new initiatives, in what   sector in utilizing their grant or incentive offerings to develop a
           could be a major step to improving the government's up till now   blended funding model that will directly benefit small businesses
           lack luster small business support.                  across its funding facilities over the next three years. The blended
           Ntshavheni said her department would set up an index "within six   finance model will be tested initially through the fund, before
           months" to track the health of firms and measure the impact of   consideration is made to extend it to the government's other small
           the government's small business support. Alongside the index,   business financing agencies and products, or not,
           the department will among other things also set up a database of   Small Enterprise Development Agency (Seda)  — which currently
           firms and a one-stop platform which small businesses can use   has a network of 58 incubators— will set up more than eight
           to better access government support. The small business and   incubation centers in the rural and underserviced provinces
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           co-operatives database that the department plans to set up will   and increase the period that firms are sponsored by Seda for
           categorize firms by sector, geographic location, size, and product   incubation, from the current three years to up to five years. In
           or service. The department also wants to set up  a one-stop   addition, the agency will adopt a standard incubator model based
           platform for businesses to access both financial and non-financial   on best practice that will form the minimum framework for
           support. This will include a walk-in option and online accesses.   incubation in South Africa. The department has over the last four
           The platform will link to the department's planned small business   years established 13 Centers for Entrepreneurship and Rapid
           database, to allow the department to track the performance of   Incubation in Technical and Vocational Education and Training
           small firms that receives government support. Ntshavheni said   (TVET) colleges through partnerships with the departments of
           her department plans to work with The National Treasury to   science and technology and higher education and training. In
           ensure that other existing government databases on firms are   the current financial year, these centers will be upgraded to full
           integrated into the planned small business one.      incubators in order to provide business incubation services for
           And the Small Business and Innovation Fund will be established   enterprises in townships and rural areas where they are located.
           to provide the small businesses, startups and innovators access   A further nine centers with full incubation services will be
           to matched grant funding with a repayable Sefa loan. The grant   established in various provinces. The department also wants to
           portion will be up to a maximum of R2.5 million (~ $160,000 ) per   help the private sector to establish incubators in rural areas and
           enterprise. The Fund  — which is run jointly by the Departments   townships.
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